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電動滑板車故障代碼:代表甚麼及應如何處理

更新於 · 閱讀時間 6 分鐘

本頁內容 · 7 sections
  1. The short version
  2. Try this first (2 minutes)
  3. Xiaomi: common codes (Electric Scooter 6 Pro)
  4. Segway-Ninebot: common codes (E2 Pro)
  5. When to book a repair
  6. Don’t “fix” it with firmware mods
  7. 常見問題
Close-up of an e-scooter handlebar display showing the battery charge
圖片: Ivan Radic · CC BY 2.0 · 已裁剪

An error code on your e-scooter’s display means the scooter has found a fault, and it has usually cut or limited the motor to protect itself. Some codes clear after a restart. Others mean stop riding and see a workshop. This guide covers common codes on Xiaomi 及 Segway-Ninebot scooters, taken from each maker’s own published material.

The short version

  • Error codes are model-specific. The same number can mean different things on different scooters — check your model’s manual or app first.
  • Safe to try: switch off, wait 30 seconds, then switch on without touching the throttle or brake levers. Many codes (a throttle or brake not at rest at power-on, communication glitches) clear this way.
  • Stop and don’t ride if the code is about the battery, controller or motor, or if the scooter smells hot, smokes, swells or makes noise. Unplug the charger and move it away from anything that burns. Fire or smoke → call 000.
  • Don’t open the battery — Segway’s manual says it isn’t user-replaceable. See e-scooter battery safety.

Try this first (2 minutes)

  1. Power off. Wait 30 seconds. Power on with your hands off the throttle and brakes.
  2. Check the brake levers and throttle spring back fully — a lever caught on a bag or a lock is a common cause of “brake” and “throttle” codes.
  3. If it shows after a fall, rain or a wash: let it dry for 24 hours before you try again, and don’t charge it wet.
  4. Open the maker’s app (Xiaomi Home / Mi Home, or the Segway-Ninebot app) — it shows the code and a description for your exact model.
  5. If the code comes back, write it down (or photograph the display) — a workshop will ask for it.

Xiaomi: common codes (Electric Scooter 6 Pro)

From Xiaomi Global Support’s error-code article for the Xiaomi Electric Scooter 6 Pro (KA-696936). Xiaomi marks every code in this table as “do not ride” except 56. Other Xiaomi models may use different codes — check your own manual or the Xiaomi Home app.

Code (Xiaomi 6 Pro)What it meansWhat to do
10Display and controller aren’t talkingRestart; if it stays, workshop (cable, display or controller)
11Controller overcurrent protectionRestart; if it stays (especially after water), workshop
14Throttle not at rest when switched onLet go of the throttle and restart; workshop if it’s stuck or damaged
15Brake lever not at rest when switched onFree the lever and restart; workshop if it stays
18Motor Hall sensor faultWorkshop (wiring, motor or controller)
21Controller can’t talk to the batteryWorkshop. Xiaomi notes a non-matching or third-party battery can cause it
28 / 29Controller hardware short (MOS bridge)Don’t ride — workshop (controller replacement)
39Battery temperature sensor faultDon’t ride or charge — workshop (battery/BMS)
53Battery cells out of balanceDon’t ride — workshop (battery)
54Battery too hot while chargingUnplug and let it cool somewhere safe; workshop if it repeats
56Battery too hot while ridingStop and let it cool; Xiaomi says riding is allowed once it’s back to normal
58Charging overcurrentUnplug; check the charger and cable for damage; use the original charger
59Discharge overcurrentRestart; workshop if it repeats

Segway-Ninebot: common codes (E2 Pro)

From the “Common Failures” section of the Segway E2 Pro product manual. Codes differ between Segway models (for example the Max G30/G2, F-series and GT) — the Segway-Ninebot app shows the meaning for yours.

Code (Segway E2 Pro)What it meansWhat to do
10Dashboard communication faultCheck and restart; workshop for the cables or dashboard
11 / 12 / 13Motor current sampling fault (phase A/B/C)Workshop (controller)
14Throttle Hall sensor faultWorkshop (throttle, dashboard or cable)
15Brake Hall sensor faultFree the lever and restart; workshop if it stays
18Motor Hall sensor faultWorkshop (controller/motor)
21Battery communication faultWorkshop
23Battery has a default serial numberSegway after-sales or an authorised repairer
35Scooter serial number is wrongSegway after-sales or an authorised repairer

Left out on purpose: Segway codes 39–54 (the manual’s English list doesn’t line up with its code table, so we couldn’t match them reliably), fleet and rental-only codes, and Kugoo, Kukirin and generic-controller codes (we found no official lists). Other brands: check the manual, or find your brand on EbikeMate.

When to book a repair

  • The code comes back after a restart, or it’s a battery, controller or motor code.
  • After water, a fall or a kerb hit.
  • The brakes feel weak or noisy, a tyre keeps going flat, or the stem or folding latch wobbles — these don’t always show a code, but they’re among the most common workshop jobs.
  • A battery code on an older or second-hand scooter: get a quote before you buy a replacement battery — see e-scooter repair costs.

Bring the code, the model and the serial — it saves diagnostic time. Warranty repairs go through the brand’s authorised service.

Find an e-scooter repairer near you →

Got your scooter’s serial? Save it to a free E-scooter Passport — useful for warranty, and if it’s ever stolen.

Don’t “fix” it with firmware mods

Custom or “unlocked” firmware, speed hacks and non-matching batteries can trigger codes (Xiaomi notes a third-party battery can cause code 21, and Segway lists battery and scooter serial errors), may void the warranty, and can make the scooter illegal to ride. Most states limit how fast the scooter itself can go — in Queensland it must be limited to 25 km/h, and older scooters must be limited by 28 February 2027. 我的電動滑板車合法嗎? · Legal e-scooter models · 各州電動滑板車法例. General information, not legal advice.

EbikeMate isn’t affiliated with Xiaomi or Segway-Ninebot. Codes and meanings are from each maker’s own published material and may differ for your model.

常見問題

Why does my scooter show an error only when I switch it on?

Often a brake lever or the throttle isn’t fully released. On the Xiaomi 6 Pro, codes 14 and 15 mean the throttle or a brake lever wasn’t at rest at switch-on; on the Segway E2 Pro, 14 and 15 are throttle and brake sensor faults. Let go and restart. If it stays, the lever, throttle or cable may need replacing.

Can I keep riding with an error code?

Usually not: Xiaomi marks almost all of the 6 Pro’s codes as “do not ride”. Battery, controller and motor codes especially mean stop.

Does the same code mean the same thing on every scooter?

No. Numbers are set by each maker and can change between models. Use your manual or the maker’s app.

Will a workshop fix error codes on a Xiaomi or Segway?

Many independent e-scooter repairers do; warranty repairs go through the brand’s authorised service. Bring the code, the model and the serial.

資料來源

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